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A Sand County Almanac: The Land Ethic

A Sand County Almanac

OPEN THE BOOK WITH A QUESTION

How does development change if soils, waters, plants, and animals are fellow members of a community rather than mere property?

Evidence-backed moments
2
Timeline events
1
Verified places
0

People who carry this work into the voyage

Read the argument as a story

Story 1What do we owe future people and the more-than-human world?

Leopold — From conqueror to member of the land community

The question that opens it

How does development change if soils, waters, plants, and animals are fellow members of a community rather than mere property?

What changes as you read the work
  1. 1

    Leopold's land ethic extends the boundary of the ethical community to soils, waters, plants, and animals—collectively, the land.

    Check the evidence

    This is an evidence-linked editorial account, not a direct quotation.

    • Environmental Ethics

      Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy

      Locator: §2.1 Deep Ecology and early environmental ethics; Leopold’s land ethic

      Open source
  2. 2

    His holistic language emphasizes the integrity, stability, and beauty of biotic communities but does not supply a complete procedure for conflicts with individual animal welfare.

    Check the evidence

    This is an evidence-linked editorial account, not a direct quotation.

    • Environmental Ethics

      Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy

      Locator: §2.1–§2.3, land ethic, holism, and objections

      Open source
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How the work moved through time

  1. 1949

    The posthumous A Sand County Almanac recasts humans as members, not conquerors, of the land community.

Continue with the questions it unsettles