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Perspective voyage · 1990

Longino — Objectivity through communities where criticism can work

Does objectivity depend less on a neutral individual than on structures that expose assumptions to criticism and revision?

The question that moves this idea

What makes an inquiry scientific?

Instead of memorizing a conclusion, follow the evidence scenes to see what this perspective distinguishes and where its explanation stops.

Scene 1 / 2Evidence-linked account

Longino's contextual empiricism holds that data support hypotheses through background assumptions, so objectivity depends on public criticism capable of transforming those assumptions.

Open evidence for this scene

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  • Scientific Objectivity

    Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy

    Locator: §4.3 Feminist and Social Epistemology, Longino on transformative criticism

    Open source

Time × place

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1990 CE · 1990

Science as Social Knowledge locates objectivity in critical social structures rather than individual detachment.

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